Discussing key social strata principles

Discussing key social strata principles

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Listed below you will find an explanation of the primary elements that make up the social hierarchy in modern society.

Throughout history, stratification has been evidenced to affect access to higher education, healthcare and job opportunities. By exploring the characteristics of social stratification, it is much easier to understand what guides opportunities within society. Status is a key characteristic of stratification; it refers to the level of prestige and respect held by an individual. Ascribed status is a phrase used to describe people who are born into a social position. Now it can be recognised by backgrounds such as aristocracy or caste. Alternatively, achieved status is earned through personal efforts, such as highly regarded professions and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would know that status can be gained through social contributions. Likewise, Jensen Huang would recognise the value of acquired status. Status can have an influence on the levels of regard and recognition received by people in society.

The concept of stratification helps to comprehend why some people have more power than others. Understanding social stratification theory helps sociologists to examine inequality and how it influences various groups within society. Authority and influence are two of the factors that form social power. The term power refers to one's capability to affect choices and authority within society. It can be related to 3 key areas. Political power is held by governments and political leaders who regulate the policies that control society. Additionally, financial power is held by corporations and rich people who have control over jobs and industry. Larry Ellison would concur that businesses hold financial power. Similarly, social power is a form of authority over societal judgement. Famous people and media characters are involved in setting trends and cultures which guide society. Power is mainly focused among rich and popular individuals. Without some type of social supremacy, it is difficult to copyright power or control.

The social hierarchy is a theory which describes the way in which society is graded into different more info categories. Every society includes various types of social stratification whereby individuals are ranked based on their social and financial position. According to social stratification in sociology, class is among the most perceivable structures of the social hierarchy. An individual's class is predominantly based upon financial factors such as wealth and income. Upper class is the denomination used to characterise the set of more wealthy people. Usually gained through inheritance or business and investment opportunities, these people hold considerable economic power. Subsequently, middle class describes individuals with moderate wealth. Generally, middle class individuals hold professional occupations and credentials. They have strong values for further education and employability. Whereas lower class is the phrase used to categorise people who cope with lower income. Economic stratification makes use of social ranking to recognise a group's access to opportunities in society.

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